There are cities that serve as gateways, and then there are cities that are destinations in their own right. For me, Cusco falls firmly and squarely in the latter. While it’s the legendary launchpad for trips to Machu Picchu, Cusco itself has been on my travel hit list for years, a place I’m desperate to explore and experience on its own terms. I’ve always been captivated by its almost mythical status—a city high in the Andes where ancient Inca foundations impossibly support stunning Spanish colonial architecture.
I’m craving the simple magic of being there. I can just picture myself wandering its famous cobblestone streets, feeling the crisp, thin air, and soaking in a palpable sense of history that seems to echo from the stone walls. My ultimate plan is to kick things off with no plan at all—just to find a seat on a balcony overlooking the main square and watch this vibrant, historical world go by. It’s a city that I feel you need to let soak in, and I can’t wait for that experience.
Immerse Yourself in the Historic Heart
Cusco’s city center is a treasure trove of history, culture, and atmosphere. It’s a place made for walking, for getting lost, and for constant discovery. It’s here that I plan to spend most of my time, simply absorbing the city’s unique energy.
Explore the Plaza de Armas
This is the beating heart of the city. I’ve seen countless photos, but I know they can’t do justice to the feeling of standing in the center of the Plaza de Armas in Cusco, located at a dizzying 3,399 meters (11,152 feet). Flanked by the stunning, imposing Cathedral and the beautiful Church of la Compañía de Jesús, with its charming colonial arcades, the plaza is the ultimate spot for people-watching. I plan to grab a coffee, find a seat, and just watch the vibrant mix of locals and travelers against this incredible historical backdrop.
Wander Through the San Blas Neighborhood
I’ve heard San Blas is the city’s most picturesque corner, and I’m so excited to explore it. It’s known as the artisan quarter, and I can’t wait to get lost in its steep, narrow, white-washed alleyways. My goal is to wander aimlessly, discovering chic little workshops, independent art galleries, and quaint cafes tucked away from the main hustle. It seems like the perfect place to find a unique, handmade souvenir and soak up the city’s bohemian, creative spirit.
Witness the Fusion of Cultures at Qorikancha
For me, getting my history fix is a top priority, and Qorikancha is number one on my list. This site is the most powerful example of Cusco’s layered past. Once the Inca Empire’s richest and most important Temple of the Sun, its polished stone walls now form the foundation for the Spanish-built Convent of Santo Domingo. To see the seamless Inca stonework alongside the colonial architecture in one place—it must be a truly surreal and thought-provoking experience.
Experience the Local Flavor and Culture
A city’s soul can often be found in its markets and on its tables. I’m desperate to dive into Cusco’s sensory world and taste the flavors of the Andes.
Dive into the San Pedro Market
I’m a firm believer that the best way to connect with a local culture is to visit its central market. The San Pedro Market sounds like an absolute riot for the senses. I can’t wait to walk through the aisles, taking in the vibrant colors of the exotic fruit piles, the earthy smells of local potatoes and spices, and the buzzing sound of the famous juice stands. I’ll definitely be trying a fresh fruit smoothie and maybe sampling some local cheese.
Indulge in the Thriving Food Scene
Cusco’s food scene has had a major glow-up, and I’m so excited to explore it. There’s a thriving wave of chefs creating innovative, modern Andean cuisine, and I plan to book at least one chic restaurant to see what it’s all about. But I also want the authentic, traditional experience. I’m craving a perfectly cooked lomo saltado (a beef stir-fry) in a cozy, family-run spot, followed by a Pisco Sour with a view of the city’s sparkling lights at night.
Discover the Inca Legacy Just Outside the City
While the city itself is captivating, the immediate surroundings hold some of the most impressive Inca sites in all of Peru.
Be Awed by Sacsayhuamán
Just a short trip up from the city center lies the incredible fortress of Sacsayhuamán. I’ve been awed by pictures of its massive, zigzagging stone walls, built with boulders so large and fit together so perfectly that you can’t even slide paper between them. To stand before these walls at an altitude of approximately 3,701 meters (12,142 feet) must be a humbling experience. It’s a testament to the sheer power and incredible engineering skill of the Inca civilization and a sight I absolutely refuse to miss.