Machu Picchu is an ancient Inca city located in the Cusco Region of Peru. It is one of the most popular tourist destinations in South America, and for good reason. The city is incredibly well-preserved, and its setting is stunning.
If you’re planning a trip to Machu Picchu, there are a few sites you won’t want to miss. Here are a few of the most popular:
1. The Main Temple: The Main Temple is the largest and most impressive building in Machu Picchu. It is thought to have been used for religious ceremonies and astronomical observations.
2. The Intihuatana: The Intihuatana is a carved stone that is thought to have been used as a sundial or calendar. It is located in the Temple of the Sun, and it is one of the most iconic features of Machu Picchu.
3. The Temple of the Three Windows: The Temple of the Three Windows is a small building with three large windows that offer stunning views of the surrounding mountains. It is thought to have been used as a place of worship or meditation.
4. The Royal Tomb: The Royal Tomb is a large, unfinished building that is thought to have been the intended tomb of the Inca emperor Pachacuti. It is located in the highest part of Machu Picchu, and it offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding area.
5. The Inca Bridge: The Inca Bridge is a suspension bridge that spans the Urubamba River. It is thought to have been built by the Incas as a way to access Machu Picchu from the Sacred Valley.
6. Huayna Picchu: Huayna Picchu is a mountain that overlooks Machu Picchu. It is a popular hike for tourists, and the views from the top are breathtaking.
7. The Temple of the Moon: The Temple of the Moon is a small temple located in the Huayna Picchu mountain. It is thought to have been used as a place of worship for the moon goddess.
8. The Sacred Valley: The Sacred Valley is a beautiful valley located just outside of Cusco. It is home to many Inca ruins, including Pisac, Ollantaytambo, and Chinchero.
9. The Inca Trail: The Inca Trail is a 4-day hike that leads to Machu Picchu. It is one of the most popular trekking routes in South America, and it offers stunning views of the Andes Mountains.
10. Aguas Calientes: Aguas Calientes is a small town located at the base of Machu Picchu. It is the starting point for most hikes to Machu Picchu, and it is home to many hotels, restaurants, and shops.
These are just a few of the many sites you can visit in Machu Picchu. With its stunning scenery and fascinating history, Machu Picchu is a truly unforgettable destination.